Jainism and Buddhism

Buddhism and Jainism are the two branches of the Shramana tradition that still exist today. Jainism has been broadly confined to India, while Buddhism eventually all but died out-of-door in India, and has flourished in countries outside of India. However the two traditions get by nonable similarities. JAINISM Jaina tradition says that there were twenty-three Tirthankaras before Mahavira. and then Mahavira was the 24th Tirthankara. The twenty-third Thirthankara Parsva or Parsva Nath was a historical figure. He left home at the age of thirty and became an ascetic. Mahavira The twenty-fourth Tirthankara, Mahavira was born in Kundagrama, suburb of Vaisali in 540 B.C. In the thirteenth year of his asceticism, at the age of forty-two, he attained the exultant knowledge. He was then known as Mahavira or Jina. after(prenominal) the learning of supreme knowledge, Mahavira led the life of a temperamental teacher. Mahavira preached in Champa, Vaisali, Rajagriha, Mithila and Sravasti. He also ask roundd royal patronage. * briny Teachings of Jainism: Mahavira get downd most of the article of faiths laid down by Parsva. Mahavira did not preach any new religion. Parsva advocated four principles, namely, truth, non-violence, non-possession and not to receive anything which was not voluntarily given.

Mahavira declared that man can pull up freedom from the cycle of birth and death by practicing the undermentioned principles, namely, Right belief, Right knowledge and Right action. He rejected the authority of Vedas, objected to Vedic rituals and the supremacy of Brahmins. * Impact of Jainism: The main dogma of Jainism was non-violence or Ahims! a. When the Kshatriyas accepted the faith, they gradually lost their fighting spirit. They became dingy and this had a bad impact on the political life. The knot of Jainism had great impact on the contemporary religious and unthreatening life. This religion preached the idea of social equality and thus broke the barriers of caste and class. It promoted feelings of the social...If you want to get a full essay, dandy monde it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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